uml – How not to get lost in a "big" project? (web service + client card)

Question:

How do you document, plan, draw a general scheme of the project, so as not to keep everything in your head and return at any time and quickly enter?

Ex. a relatively simple web service and its client. A simple protocol for their communication for CRUD and a little more. The service also connects to Amazon services for data storage. The client has multi-threaded event chains inside itself.

The same entity is represented slightly differently inside the client ( ActionScript ), in the server ( php ) and stored in the database ( Amazon SimpleDB ) – differences like an empty VS text string. null , string / array / serialized object.

Is it worth trying to fit it into one schema, or to split the protocols separately, separate algorithms and events inside the client, a separate class diagram?

I was far from planning and did not bother drawing diagrams before, but here for the first time I feel the need for some kind of system.

Share yours?

Answer:

There is a classic that has been proposed since the days of OOP: a layered scheme.

There is a general scheme of the project (at the module level).

There is an internal scheme of the modules (several details are possible until it satisfies).

If necessary, a call diagram is drawn.

If necessary, makes a table (many tables) about the rules of data exchange.

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